Tracking the Time: Measurements towards the characterization of a 3D pixel in terms of time resolution and Landau contribution evaluation

Published inPublicado en Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2023

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Fernández Martínez, P., Coco, V., Gkougkousis, E.-L., Halvorsen Mahlum, M., Petrogiannis, G., Pellegrini, G., Rodríguez Rodríguez, E. (2023). Tracking the Time: Measurements towards the characterization of a 3D pixel in terms of time resolution and Landau contribution evaluation. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1047, 167788. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167788

Abstract

The proven potential of 3D geometries at higher than 10^16 n·eq/cm^2 radiation fluences, combined with a small cell approach, makes them an excellent choice for a combined precision timing tracker. This study presents preliminary results on the timing resolution of a single 50×50μm^2 3D pixel cell through charge collection measurements with discrete electronics in a laboratory setup. In a test-beam campaign with 160 GeV SPS pions, a detailed timing, field, and efficiency map is presented using a multi-plane timing telescope with an integrated pixelated matrix. Another testbeam campaign was completed with the EUDET telescope to study field uniformity, Landau contribution, collected charge, and incidence angles of +/−12°, achieving a preliminary 5μm spatial resolution through MIMOSA CMOS tracking at CERN SPS pion beams.

3D pixel testbeam setup 3D pixel sensor diagram
Figures illustrating key findings and experimental setups used in the study.